While selecting any plant species for your yard, you should make sure that you have properly completed your research work. You should select those species of trees that can grow healthily in your habitat. You should wisely select the plant species and then give an adequate amount of water, apply fertilizer, prune them and regularly inspect them. Sometimes, even after doing the best care, your tree may become sick. Therefore, regular assessing a tree’s health can prevent your trees from various diseases.
Here, on FourCreeds, I will discuss various tips for thoroughly and properly inspecting trees’ health.
Check Central Leader of
Most trees in the yard are pruned in such a way that they are only left with the central leader. It increases stability and strength in the tree structure. It also helps in creating the straight and upright position of the tree. If there is more than a leader in the tree, then it affects the stability of the tree and leads to the splitting of the tree. Well, some trees can grow with various leaders such as fruit trees. Even some topiary and bonsai trees have more than one central leader.
Regularly Inspect Growth of Tree
The healthy tree keeps growing and you should inspect the yearly progress of the tree. It is recommended to check the daily progress by inspecting the distance between last year’s bud and the present season’s bud. The adequate growth varies with species. Therefore, it is recommended that you should inspect and read more about the tree species that you have planted in your yard.
Prune Tree Branches
You should prune broken or dead branches immediately after they appear. Dead or decayed branches of the trees attract pests, insects, and various tree diseases. If you want to test the suspected branch, then you should scrape it with a thumbnail. If that branch is living, then it will be green underneath.
On the other hand, the dead branches are brown underneath. Also, you can gently test the branches by gently bending them. The dead branches cannot bend easily and they will break down. You can hire tree professionals like tree lopping Sydney contractors for pruning and trimming services.
Check Health of Trunk
The bark of your tree should not be loose except for some trees such as eucalyptus, maple trees, birds, etc. Make sure that the bark of the tree should be free from moss and fungi. It is recommended to take care while using your garden equipment. Also, It is so because these tools and equipment can lead to damage to your trunk. It may leave an open wound for insects and diseases. If there are any cracks or holes on your tree, then you should cover them with the tree guard.
Inspect for Bare Patches
If the tree species that you have planted in your yard falls in the evergreen tree’s category, then you should check for the bare section. Evergreen trees like hemlock, spruce, and pine always stay green.
The common cause of bare patches in the tree is an inadequate supply of water or nutrients to certain branches of the tree, adequate pruning or trimming practices, insect infiltration, pesticide damage, etc.
On the other hand, deciduous trees shed their leaves during the fall and they remain bare for the whole winter season. This is a natural process in deciduous trees and it does not indicate any alarming situation.
Examine Leaf Color, Shape, and Size
Leaf’s color, size, and shape is also a good indicator of a tree’s health. It is very important to ensure that the hue of leaves is appropriate according to the season. It means that your deciduous trees will have green color during the spring and summer season, and during the fall season, the color of leaves will turn yellow, orange, or red.
But evergreen trees will always have green leaves. If any tree does not naturally produce yellow color trees, then beware of these colorful leaves. The yellow color leaves indicate that your trees are not healthy. In addition to the leaf’s color, you should also pay attention to the shape and size of the leaves. It may indicate the nutritional deficiency in your trees.
Determine the Signs of Disease
If you implement good practices for tree health, then insects or tree diseases can be responsible for the bad health of trees. You should look for the warning signs like lack of flowers or fruits, holes in the bark, inappropriate growth of branches, distortion in leaves, etc.
There is one more sign that indicates the stressed tree is a loss of rigidness in leaves and stems. You should make sure that you are providing an adequate amount of water to your trees. Also, you should check the amount of sunlight exposure your plant is getting. Over-fertilization is also a reason for wilting.
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